![]() ![]() However, if a government persecutes its citizens with "a continuous train of abuses" over a long period of time, the people have the right to reject that government, alter or abolish it, and create a new political system, according to Locke. As a result, there is a type of agreement between the rulers and the ruled. The people, for their part, must follow the laws of their rulers. The objective of government, according to Locke, is to secure and protect the people's God-given inalienable inherent rights. As a result, Locke believed that liberty should be broad. ![]() They adopted a Declaration of Independence that pronounced all men created equal. ![]() Individuals should be free to make their own decisions about how to spend their life as long as they do not infringe on the liberty of others, according to Locke. McPherson summarizes Lincolns argument: The founding fathers, said Lincoln, had opposed slavery. Murderers, on the other hand, lose their right to life since they violate the law of reason. Individuals have both a right and a duty to save their own lives in order to accomplish that aim, he reasoned. The preservation of mankind, according to Locke, is the most basic human law of nature. "Life, liberty, and property" are among these fundamental natural rights, according to Locke. That is, God-given rights that can never be taken away or even given away. The condition of the parchment Declaration of Independence is a sign of the place it has held in the hearts of many Americans. ![]() Locke believed that all people are equal in the sense that they are born with certain "inalienable" natural rights. ![]()
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